有两种方法(两种实现函数),不过原理都差不多,获取优先级为:标签--分类--随机
方法一
自定义函数 inlo_related_acticles 然后在指定位置 echo 输出调用
//相关文章
function inlo_related_acticles($post_id = 0) {
$posts = $terms = array ();
$args = array (
'post_status' => 'publish',
'post__not_in' => array ( $post_id ),
'caller_get_posts' => 1,
'orderby' => 'rand',
'posts_per_page' => 6
);
// 与标签相关的文章
$post_terms = wp_get_post_terms ( $post_id, 'post_tag' );
if (! empty ( $post_terms )) {
foreach ( $post_terms as $term ) {
$terms [] = $term->term_id;
}
$args ['tag__in'] = $terms;
$posts = query_posts ( $args );
wp_reset_query ();
}
// 如果没有与标签相关的文章,获取与分类相关的文章
if ( empty($posts) ) {
unset ( $args ['tag__in'] );
$post_terms = wp_get_post_terms ( $post_id, 'category' );
if (! empty ( $post_terms )) {
foreach ( $post_terms as $term ) {
$terms [] = $term->term_id;
}
$args ['category__in'] = $terms;
$posts = query_posts ( $args );
wp_reset_query ();
}
}
// 如果相关文章不够6篇,获取随机文章
$count = count ( $posts );
if ( $count < 6 ) {
$post_not_in = array();
if( !empty($posts) ) { // 若存在文章
foreach ($posts as $post) { // 遍历传值给post_not_in数组
$post_not_in[] = $post->ID;
}
}
$args = array ( // 再定义一遍数组,如果不定义就无法获取随机文章了
'post__not_in' => array ( $post_id ), //排除的文章,采用id形式
'orderby' => 'rand', // 随机文章
);
unset ( $args ['category__in'] );
$args ['posts_per_page'] = 6 -$count; // 缺少的篇数(用随机文章补上)
$args ['post__not_in'] = $post_not_in; // 不包含已经存在的文章
$rand_posts = query_posts( $args ); // 按上面两个条件 查询$args数组输出文章
$posts = array_merge($posts, $rand_posts); // 合并数组
wp_reset_query (); // 结束查询
}
$count = count ( $posts );
$str = '';
foreach ( $posts as $k => $p ) {
$max_width = ($count == 1 || $count == 5) && $k == $count - 1 ? ' max' : null;
$str .= '
<div class="r-post ' . $max_width . '">
<a title="' . $p->post_title . '" href="' . get_permalink ( $p->ID ) . '" rel="bookmark">
<p> <span><svg class="icon" style="width:20px;height:20px;fill:#aaa;position:relative;top:6px;"><use xlink:href="#icon-rpost"></use>
</svg></span> ' . inlo_substr ( $p->post_title, 600 ) . '</p>
<div class="clear"></div>
</a>
</div>';
}
return $str;
}
方法二
来自大发,可以自定义栏目调用指定文章id为最高级--标签--分类--随机
function add_related_posts($content){
return $content . wp_related_posts();
}
add_filter ('the_content', 'add_related_posts'); //hook
function wp_related_posts(){
global $post;
$num = 5;//文章数量
$counter = 1;
$exclude_id = get_post_meta($post->ID,'related',true);//获取手动置顶的相关文章
if ($exclude_id){
$args = array(
'post_status' => 'publish',
'post_type' => array('post'),
'post__in' => explode(',', $exclude_id),
'posts_per_page' => $num
);
$posts = get_posts($args);
foreach($posts as $sb){
$output .= '<li><a href="' . get_permalink($sb->ID) . '">' . $sb->post_title . '</a></li>';//可自定义样式
$i++;
}
}
if( $i < $num){//自定义文章数不足后通过分类和标签处理
$tagsid = array();
$catid = array();
$thisid[] = $post->ID;
$posttags = get_the_tags();
$catids = get_the_category();
if(!empty($posttags)) {
foreach($posttags as $tag) {
$tagsid[] = $tag->term_id;
}
}
if(!empty($catids)) {
foreach($catids as $cat) {
$catid[] = $cat->term_id;
}
}
$args = array(
'post_type' => 'post',
'post__not_in' => $thisid,
'ignore_sticky_posts' => 1,
'posts_per_page' => ($num - $i),
'tax_query' => array(
'relation' => 'OR',//改成AND则必须是同标签同分类下
array(
'taxonomy' => 'post_tag',
'field' => 'term_id',
'terms' => $tagsid,
),
array(
'taxonomy' => 'category',
'field' => 'term_id',
'terms' => $catid,
),
),
);
$rsp = get_posts($args );
foreach($rsp as $sb){
$output .= '<li><a href="' . get_permalink($sb->ID) . '">' . $sb->post_title . '</a></li>';//可自定义样式
$i++;
}
}
$final = '<h3>相关文章</h3><ul>' . $output . '</ul>';
return $final;
}
如需加入自定义相关文章,只需新建自定义栏目,加入文章id即可,多篇文章用,隔开。
如想自定位置,并调整样式,则去掉the_content的钩子,然后手动调用wp_related_posts函数。
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